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Energy firms lift stocks

NEW YORK — U.S. stock indexes finished modestly higher Monday, extending the market’s solid gains from a rally last week.

Energy companies notched the biggest gains after the price of U.S. crude oil closed above $59 a barrel for the first time since November. Smaller company stocks fared better than the rest of the market.

Financial, consumer goods and technology stocks accounted for much of the gains. Goldman Sachs rose 2.1 percent, Advance Auto Parts climbed 4.4 percent and Microsoft added 1.4 percent.

Those gains outweighed losses in communications and health care sector companies. Facebook slid 3.3 percent and Boston Scientific dropped 5.6 percent.

Stocks were riding the momentum from last week, when the S&P 500 resumed its torrid start to the year following a brief, five-day stumble. The index is back to within 3.5 percent of its record high, set in September, after clawing back all of its terrifying drop from December.

The market’s latest gains come as investors wait for a resolution of the costly trade war between the U.S. and China. After several weeks of negotiations, it’s not clear how close the two sides are to an agreement. A meeting between President Donald Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping to formalize a deal might be pushed back to June, according to some news reports.

Traders were also looking ahead to the Federal Reserve’s next interest rate policy update on Wednesday.

“In many ways, the market is in limbo,” said Sam Stovall, chief investment strategist at CFRA. “And in the meantime, (investors) are waiting for some sort of agreement on the trade talks as well as the Fed.”

The S&P 500 gained 10.46 points, or 0.4 percent, to 2,832.94. The benchmark index is now up 13 percent for 2019 so far, which is a bigger gain than it’s had in four of the last five full years.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 65.23 points, or 0.3 percent, to 25,914.10.

The Nasdaq composite added 25.95 points, or 0.3 percent, to 7,714.48. The Russell 2000 index of smaller-company stocks picked up 10.39 points, or 0.7 percent, to 1,563.93.

Major stock indexes in Europe finished mostly higher.

U.S. stocks have had a strong showing this year, with all the major indexes showing a gain of at least 11 percent.

One key to the recent rally has been the belief that the Federal Reserve will slow its pace of increases for interest rates. The worry in December was that the central bank would raise rates too fast in the face of a slowing global economy and choke off growth. The Fed will meet to discuss interest-rate policy this week, with an announcement scheduled for Wednesday, but economists expect it to announce no change to rates.

“The expectations are that the Fed won’t do anything in the first half of the year,” Stovall said.

Some economists say the Fed could release documents Wednesday that would suggest one rate increase in 2019, or possibly zero, after the Fed raised rates four times in 2018 and three times in 2017.

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